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Winter 

December

Jobs

​*Dig over and manure heavy soil, unless very wet

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*Weeding (yes, weeds can still grow in winter)

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*Lift and store late beetroot, carrots, turnips, swedes

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*Check stored vegetables and remove anything damaged or rotting

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*Mark positions of winter root crops (e.g: parsnips) in case of snow

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*Lift rhubarb crowns for indoor forcing

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*Remove yellowing leaves from brassicas and stake tall plants. Lime old brassica plots to prevent club root disease.

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*Thin out over-wintered lettuce​

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*Prune established fruit trees (EXCEPT for cherries, plums, peaches and damsons)

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*Sow outside: broad beans, hardy peas

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*Plant fruit trees and bushes, garlic bulbs, rhubarb crowns, winter salads, Japanese greens

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January: Happy 2026!

Jobs

As for last month, plus:

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*Start chitting first early seed potatoes

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*Force rhubarb crowns by excluding light

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*Take blackcurrant cuttings from prunings

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*Repair paths, cages, cloches

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*Plan crop rotations for spring

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Sow indoors: cauliflower, peppers, chillies

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Sow under cover: broad beans, lettuce, peas, radishes, cress, rocket

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Plant: garlic, rhubarb crowns, shallots, fruit trees and bushes

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February

Jobs

*Dig over light soil and manure, unless the soil is frozen

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*Start preparing seed beds

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*Chit first early seed potatoes

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*Cover strawberries for early fruiting

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*Start lifting leeks and parsnips

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*Continue planting fruit if conditions are suitable

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*Complete pruning of established fruit trees

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Plant

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*Jerusalem artichokes, spring cabbage, garlic bulbs, onion sets, shallots, rhubarb crowns

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Sow indoors: globe artichoke, asparagus, broccoli, cauliflower, celeriac, celery, chilli, leek, onion, pepper and tomato seeds

 

Sow outdoors under cover: beetroot, broad beans, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrot, kale, leeks, lettuce, Japanese bunching onions, main crop and spring onions, parsley, parsnips, peas, radishes, spinach

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Sow outdoors in good conditions: broad beans, kohlrabi, onions, parsley, parsnips, peas, radishes, spinach 

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